In recent years, Dagestan displayed growing interest in cultivating subtropical crops, such as persimmons and kiwifruits, due to the changing climate in the region. This development is particularly significant in light of the need to address the challenges of import substitution and achieve food self-sufficiency.

The republic boasts the largest kiwi orchard in Russia, spanning an area of 20 hectars. This orchard was established by Polosa LLC, based in Suleiman-Stalski municipal district. This achievement not only opens up new opportunities for local agricultural producers but also has far-reaching implications for the entire horticultural sector of the republic.

Viktor Khrapov, the chief agronomist of Polosa LLC, delved into the intricacies of establishing the kiwi orchard in Dagestan.

Prior to commencing the planting process, considerable effort was dedicated to meticulously examining the optimal conditions conducive to the cultivation of this exotic fruit. The company enlisted the expertise of specialists and scientific professionals to meticulously assess the ideal soil and climatic parameters for cultivating kiwis.

Following a comprehensive analysis, it was determined that the orchard would be established on land located in the village of Avadan within Derbent district. The initial phase of planting commenced in the spring of 2023, with an additional 15 acres to be planted the following spring. Khrapov emphasized the importance of closely monitoring the growth and adaptation of the kiwifruits to their new environment. Key factors contributing to success include optimal lighting conditions and an efficient irrigation system, both of which are being meticulously implemented.

Khrapov expressed optimism regarding the progress of the project by pointing out that the ongoing observations would provide valuable insights for future decision-making. The southern regions of Dagestan have now attained all the prerequisites for the thriving cultivation of subtropical plants.