The Caspian Sea, a historically significant and ecologically diverse body of water, is increasingly becoming a focal point of geopolitical tension between Russia and Azerbaijan. Despite centuries of human influence, its ecosystem remains susceptible to external pressures.
The Russian Federation has commenced a pilot program aimed at establishing a distinct legal framework for the operation of guest houses. President Vladimir Putin formally enacted the legislation, with the experimental phase commencing on September 1, 2025, and concluding on December 31, 2027